SAP ABAP Data Element SWLNPRESYS (N3 Workload: Name or ID of Preceding Component)
Hierarchy
SAP_BASIS (Software Component) SAP Basis Component
   BC-CCM-MON (Application Component) Monitoring
     SAPWL_FRONTEND (Package) SAP: Workload Display, Enjoy & OO Version - ST03N
Basic Data
Data Element SWLNPRESYS
Short Description N3 Workload: Name or ID of Preceding Component  
Data Type
Category of Dictionary Type D   Domain
Type of Object Referenced     No Information
Domain / Name of Reference Type CHAR32    
Data Type CHAR   Character String 
Length 32    
Decimal Places 0    
Output Length 32    
Value Table      
Further Characteristics
Search Help: Name    
Search Help: Parameters    
Parameter ID   
Default Component name    
Change document    
No Input History    
Basic direction is set to LTR    
No BIDI Filtering    
Field Label
  Length  Field Label  
Short 10 Prec.Comp. 
Medium 20 Preceding Component 
Long 30 Name of Calling Component 
Heading 40 Name or ID of Calling Component 
Documentation

Definition

This field specifies the name or ID of the component that called the component in which the statistics record was read.

Use

A main concern of Distributed Statistic Records is to be able to trace transactions over distributed system landscapes and determine the cause of workload or resource bottlenecks in a component. This is done as follows:

In the first component that writes statistics and in which a transaction runs (the initial system), a transaction ID is created. This ID is stored in the statistics main record, and is passed to successor components, in which this transaction runs using the passport. The transaction ID is therefore unique in the statistics records for a transaction beyond component boundaries.

The passport is transferred in SAP Web Application Server 6.20 using the RFC and DIAG communiation paths and contains, for example, information about the initial action and the initial user that started the transaction. Both are retained over the entire transaction. In the initial system, the action and the initial action and the user and the initial user in the first statistics main record for a transaction match those in the associated passport.

A DSR component registers itself at startup with a central monitoring system (Release status at least SAP Web Application Server 6.20). When it does so, it identifies itself with a Namen/ID and its component type. The name must be unique within the monitored system landsscape. The component type is specified for the component during the implementation of the DSR, and is then binding for all installations of a component of this type.

A component writes the name with which it has registered itself to the Predecessor field, and possibly to the Initial component field of the Passport.

Dependencies

Example

  • In ABAP systems, the name of the component is the system ID.
  • To allow unequivocal identification, the Internet Transaction Server also stores the host of the corresponding server.

History
Last changed by/on SAP  20040312 
SAP Release Created in 620