SAP ABAP Data Element SPRED_CUR (Spread between buying/selling rates and average rate)
Hierarchy
SAP_BASIS (Software Component) SAP Basis Component
   BC-SRV-BSF-CUR (Application Component) Currency Conversion/Expiring Currency
     SFIB (Package) Financials: Components in Basis
Basic Data
Data Element SPRED_CUR
Short Description Spread between buying/selling rates and average rate  
Data Type
Category of Dictionary Type D   Domain
Type of Object Referenced     No Information
Domain / Name of Reference Type SPRED_CUR    
Data Type DEC   Counter or amount field with comma and sign 
Length 9    
Decimal Places 5    
Output Length 11    
Value Table      
Further Characteristics
Search Help: Name    
Search Help: Parameters    
Parameter ID   
Default Component name    
Change document    
No Input History    
Basic direction is set to LTR    
No BIDI Filtering    
Field Label
  Length  Field Label  
Short 10 Spread 
Medium 15 Spread 
Long 20 Spread 
Heading 11 Spread 
Documentation

Definition

Spread that must be added to the average rate to determine the selling rate and subtracted from the average rate to determine the buying rate.

Use

Specifying a spread enables you to carry out currency translations at the buying or selling rate using the table entries for the average rate. This method reduces the overall amount of exchange rates you need to enter.

Exchange rates usually change from day to day, but spreads remain the same over longer periods of time. Thus, after configuring your system, the amount of maintenance you need to carry out on the defined spreads is minimal.

Using spreads also enables you to determine buying and selling rates on the basis of a reference currency.

Procedure

If you use the buying and selling rates as exchange rates, enter the spread for each average rate and any currency pairs that you wish to use.

Examples

You can only use a reference currency (e.g. DEM) to directly determine average rates and not buying or selling rates. Thus you can calculate the average USD -> FRF rate from the average USD -> DEM and FRF -> DEM rates. However, because of the different spreads, this method cannot be used to calculate either buying or selling rates.

For this reason, the method used to determine buying and selling rates consists of first calculating the average USD -> FRF rate and then subtracting this rate from the spread to get the buying rate and adding it to the spread to calculate the selling rate.

Dependencies

History
Last changed by/on SAP  20010130 
SAP Release Created in