SAP ABAP Data Element MATERIALSHORTAGEDEFINITIONNAME (Material Shortage Definition)
Hierarchy
SAP_APPL (Software Component) Logistics and Accounting
   PP-MRP (Application Component) Material Requirements Planning
     PPH_GENERAL (Package) PP on HANA: General Functions
Basic Data
Data Element MATERIALSHORTAGEDEFINITIONNAME
Short Description Material Shortage Definition  
Data Type
Category of Dictionary Type D   Domain
Type of Object Referenced     No Information
Domain / Name of Reference Type TEXT40    
Data Type CHAR   Character String 
Length 40    
Decimal Places 0    
Output Length 40    
Value Table      
Further Characteristics
Search Help: Name    
Search Help: Parameters    
Parameter ID   
Default Component name    
Change document    
No Input History    
Basic direction is set to LTR    
No BIDI Filtering    
Field Label
  Length  Field Label  
Short 10 Short.Def. 
Medium 15 Shortage Def. 
Long 20 Shortage Definition 
Heading 40 Shortage Definition 
Documentation

Definition

Specifies the name given to a material shortage definition.

Use

You can create several material shortage definitions for one material shortage profile. The material shortage definition specifies the rules for the supply and demand matching (SDM) calculations. These include the determination of material shortages and uncovered demand, for example.

The material shortage definition contains a supply group and a demand group that you want to compare with each other. You can also specify an evaluation horizon for the comparison. The definition also specifies whether you want to calculate material shortages only or uncovered demand in addition.

Finally, you can also specify a material shortage threshold type that defines the conditions to be met by a certain planning situation to be considered as a relevant shortage. The system only reports the shortage situations that fulfill the specified shortage threshold type to the UI application.

Dependencies

Example

You can create a shortage definition to represent the standard MRP logic. That is, you want to compare all supplies with all demands. In this case, you compare planned supplies with forecast demands.

You can also create a shortage definition specifically to calculate your stock days' supply, for example, where you may want to compare your available stock with planned demands.

Or, you can create a shortage definition to find out whether you have sufficient planned supplies to cover your ordered demands. In this case, you can directly compare planned supplies with ordered demands.

History
Last changed by/on SAP  20140121 
SAP Release Created in 618