SAP ABAP Data Element GPARV_KK (Business Partner Acting as Payer in Payment Transactions)
Hierarchy
FI-CA (Software Component) FI-CA
   FI-CA (Application Component) Contract Accounts Receivable and Payable
     FKKB (Package) Contract A/R & A/P: Central Objects
Basic Data
Data Element GPARV_KK
Short Description Business Partner Acting as Payer in Payment Transactions  
Data Type
Category of Dictionary Type D   Domain
Type of Object Referenced     No Information
Domain / Name of Reference Type BU_PARTNER    
Data Type CHAR   Character String 
Length 10    
Decimal Places 0    
Output Length 10    
Value Table BUT000    
Further Characteristics
Search Help: Name    
Search Help: Parameters    
Parameter ID   
Default Component name PART_PAID_BY   
Change document    
No Input History    
Basic direction is set to LTR    
No BIDI Filtering    
Field Label
  Length  Field Label  
Short 10 Payer 
Medium 15 Payer 
Long 20 BP payer 
Heading 10 Payer 
Documentation

Definition

Alternative business partner to the contract partner; used for clearing and paying the items of the contract account.

Use

If you have defined the debit memo procedure as a payment method for a contract partner, here you can enter a payer if receivables are not to be collected from the bank account of the contract partner.

The open items of all accounts that have the same payer are cleared together and paid together with one bank collection.

The details required for the collection (for example, payment method, bank details, lock reason, alternative payer) are determined exclusively using the contract account of the payer that is used to clear the receivables. This means that the payer can be different if an alternative payer has been specified in the contract account master record.

For payment specifications paid by the payment run, all payment data (payment method, bank data, ...) is determined in the payment specification and is not read from the master data. Only the locks at master record level are evaluated again in the payment run.

Dependencies

The payment program triggers the clearing of the open items in the contract accounts. Clearing only takes place if you select the parallelization object Business Partner in the parameters for the payment run.

Example

Mr Miller completes contracts for his son and daughter whereby the monthly payments due are to be collected from Mr Miller himself.

Mr Miller is defined as payer in the contract account master data of both children. Open items of the son and daughter are cleared with the open items of the father each month and payment is collected together. The payment data defined in the fathers contract account are valid. If Mrs Miller is defined as alternative payer in the fathers contract account, payment is taken from Mrs Millers bank account.

History
Last changed by/on SAP  20110901 
SAP Release Created in