SAP ABAP Data Element DTAWS (Instruction key for data medium exchange)
Hierarchy
SAP_ABA (Software Component) Cross-Application Component
   CA-BK (Application Component) Bank
     BF (Package) FI Cross-application Objects
Basic Data
Data Element DTAWS
Short Description Instruction key for data medium exchange  
Data Type
Category of Dictionary Type D   Domain
Type of Object Referenced     No Information
Domain / Name of Reference Type DTAWS    
Data Type CHAR   Character String 
Length 2    
Decimal Places 0    
Output Length 2    
Value Table T015W    
Further Characteristics
Search Help: Name    
Search Help: Parameters    
Parameter ID   
Default Component name INSTR_KEY   
Change document    
No Input History    
Basic direction is set to LTR    
No BIDI Filtering    
Field Label
  Length  Field Label  
Short 10 Instr.key 
Medium 15 Instruction key 
Long 17 Instruction key 
Heading IK 
Documentation

Definition

For automatic payment transactions, this field (along with the house bank country and the payment method determined by the payment program) controls which statements are given to the participating banks when carrying out the payment order. This field is used in countries such as Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Spain, Norway, Finland, and Japan as well as for the internnational SWIFT format, MT100.

Selecting the instruction key

If data medium exchange is used (as well as in special cases when using document-based payment orders) the instruction key must be maintained in the customer/vendor master record, or in the system configuration for data medium exchange data for the house bank. The following holds regarding the instruction key:

  1. If the instruction key is maintained in the master record, then this instruction key is used.
  2. If no instruction key exists in the vendor master record, then the default instruction key defined for the house bank is used.

Consequently, it is not necessary to provide all business partners with an instruction key; only the exceptions need to be maintained.

Note 1

If it is necessary to specify an instruction key for a business partner's house bank that differs from the instruction key defined in the master record, this can be done when editing the payment proposal.

Note 2

The instruction key must be entered in the document for one-time accounts.

Note 3

The four instruction key fields belonging to the instruction key can be overridden by entering instruction keys in the document (the "Additional Data" screen in the customer or vendor line).

Supplementary Documentation - DTAWS 0001

Maintenance

The key is used as part of an an argument when reading the information stored for an instruction key (instruction and cost allocation key and payment method for DME, for example). Maintenance is done via Customizing.

Proceed.

History
Last changed by/on SAP  19981111 
SAP Release Created in